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There’s something magical about wandering through a market in Egypt. The air is heavy with the scent of spices, the sound of merchants calling out their wares fills the alleys, and everywhere you look there’s color handwoven carpets, glittering lanterns, and vibrant fabrics fluttering in the breeze. For centuries, markets (or souqs) have been the heart of Egyptian life, where locals and travelers alike meet to trade, shop, and socialize.
If you really want to feel the soul of Egypt, skip the malls and step into its traditional markets. From Cairo’s historic bazaars to Sharm El Sheikh’s bustling night markets, each one has its own personality and treasures you’ll want to bring home. Here are some of the best markets in Egypt and what you can buy in each one.
No list of markets in Egypt would be complete without Khan El Khalili, Cairo’s most famous bazaar. Dating back to the 14th century, this labyrinth of narrow alleys is a feast for the senses. It’s noisy, chaotic, and absolutely unforgettable.
As you wander, you’ll pass shops selling everything from delicate silver jewelry and handcrafted lanterns to shelves stacked with spices that perfume the air. You’ll find papyrus paintings, brassware, alabaster vases, and traditional galabeyas (Egyptian robes) in every color.
The best part isn’t just shopping, though, it’s soaking up the atmosphere. Sit in one of the old cafés tucked inside the bazaar, sip on sweet mint tea, and watch the world go by.
What to buy here: silver jewelry, papyrus art, brass lanterns, spices, and souvenirs.
Luxor’s open-air market is far more laid-back than Cairo’s bustling bazaar, and that’s exactly its charm. Located just a short walk from the Nile, the Luxor Souq is filled with long rows of stalls where vendors greet you with smiles and gentle persuasion.
It’s a great place to shop for fresh spices, colorful scarves, alabaster carvings, and handmade sandals. If you love bold patterns, check out the fabrics here, they’re gorgeous, and many are still woven by hand.
The market also gives you a taste of local life. You’ll see families doing their daily shopping for fruits, vegetables, and herbs, alongside travelers hunting for keepsakes.
What to buy here: spices, alabaster figurines, textiles, scarves, handmade sandals.
Aswan’s market feels like stepping into another world; slower, warmer, and deeply tied to Nubian culture. Brightly painted stalls are filled with woven baskets, Nubian spices, colorful beads, and hand-carved wooden crafts.
The aroma here is incredible: cinnamon, hibiscus tea (known locally as karkadeh), and cloves fill the air. If you love tea, this is where you stock up; vendors sell it by the scoop, fresh and fragrant.
Even if you’re not a big shopper, the vibe of Aswan Market is reason enough to visit. Strolling past rows of bright textiles and chatting with friendly vendors makes it one of the most authentic markets in Egypt.
What to buy here: Nubian baskets, hibiscus tea, beads, wooden carvings, spices.
Tucked away near the old Coptic quarter, Souk Al Fustat is different from the chaotic Khan El Khalili. It’s quieter, more organized, and the quality of handicrafts here is some of the best you’ll find.
This market specializes in artisan crafts; think hand-painted ceramics, glassware, pottery, leather goods, and beautiful textiles. Many of the items are made by local craftspeople, so it feels less touristy and more authentic.
If you’re looking for a meaningful souvenir or a gift that feels special (and not mass-produced), Souk Al Fustat is the place.
What to buy here: ceramics, pottery, leather goods, handwoven textiles, glassware.
While Sharm El Sheikh is known for its beaches and diving, its Old Market (also called Sharm El-Maya) is worth a visit for a totally different vibe. At night, the place lights up with glowing lanterns, neon signs, and the lively buzz of both locals and tourists.
The Old Market has a little bit of everything, from spices and perfumes to cheap souvenirs, leather bags, and traditional clothing. It’s also one of the best places to try local street food in Sharm, with small eateries tucked between the stalls.
The highlight is the giant Al Sahaba Mosque, which towers over the market with its stunning Ottoman-inspired architecture. It gives the whole place a dramatic backdrop, especially when illuminated at night.
What to buy here: perfumes, spices, leather bags, souvenirs, and street food.
Deep in the Western Desert, Siwa Oasis feels like another world altogether and so does its small but fascinating local market. Unlike Cairo or Luxor, this market isn’t flashy. Instead, it’s earthy, authentic, and deeply rooted in Berber culture.
Here you’ll find rock salt lamps, handmade jewelry, traditional baskets, and natural beauty products made from olive oil and dates. Siwa is also famous for its dates, so picking up a box or two is a must.
Shopping here is more than just buying, it’s about connecting with the unique traditions of this desert community.
What to buy here: salt lamps, olive oil soap, jewelry, dates, baskets.
In Hurghada, you’ll find a mix of modern marinas and traditional markets. The Hurghada Marina is sleek and tourist-friendly, perfect for strolling along the waterfront and browsing boutique-style shops. But if you wander into the older streets, you’ll find local markets filled with spices, dried herbs, nuts, and fresh produce.
One of the highlights here is shopping for essential oils and perfumes, often sold in delicate glass bottles. Vendors will happily let you test different scents until you find your favorite. It’s the perfect stop if you want to take a piece of the Red Sea coast home with you.
What to buy here: perfumes, essential oils, spices, dried fruits, nuts.
Bargain with a smile: Haggling is part of the fun. Start at about half the quoted price and negotiate until you meet in the middle.
Carry cash: Many stalls don’t take cards, so small bills in Egyptian pounds are best.
Go early or late: Mornings are quieter and less crowded, while evenings are lively and atmospheric.
Stay hydrated: Markets can get hot and busy. Carry water, especially in summer.
Take your time: Don’t rush. Half the joy is wandering, chatting with vendors, and soaking in the atmosphere.
Egypt’s markets aren’t just shopping spots; they’re living, breathing pieces of history and culture. Each one tells a different story: Cairo’s Khan El Khalili buzzes with centuries of tradition, Luxor’s souq reflects a quieter rhythm, Aswan celebrates Nubian identity, and Sharm’s Old Market pulses with seaside energy.
Whether you’re hunting for spices to fill your kitchen with Egyptian flavor, a piece of jewelry that reminds you of your trip, or a handcrafted keepsake that will last a lifetime, the markets of Egypt have something waiting for you.
If you’re planning your next trip, make sure these souqs are on your itinerary; they’re just as much a part of Egypt’s magic as the pyramids or the Nile. And if you’re looking for a curated experience that blends history, culture, and shopping, check out our Egypt tours for inspiration.
1. What is the most famous market in Egypt?
The most famous market is Khan El Khalili Bazaar in Cairo, known for its historic atmosphere and endless variety of souvenirs, jewelry, spices, and crafts.
2. Is bargaining common in Egyptian markets?
Yes, bargaining is part of the culture in Egyptian markets. Vendors expect it, and it’s often done with humor, so enjoy the process!
3. What can I buy in Egyptian markets?
Popular items include spices, perfumes, papyrus art, jewelry, alabaster, handmade textiles, baskets, and local foods.
4. Are Egyptian markets safe for tourists?
Yes, especially in main tourist areas. Just keep an eye on your belongings in crowded areas and expect some enthusiastic sales pitches.
5. When is the best time to visit markets in Egypt?
Evenings are lively and atmospheric, but mornings are better if you want a calmer experience. In summer, mornings are cooler and more comfortable.
6. Do vendors in Egyptian markets speak English?
In popular tourist markets like Cairo, Luxor, or Sharm El Sheikh, many vendors speak basic English. In smaller towns, Arabic is more common.
